Vertical or Horizontal city?

by Pedrag Matvejevic

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There is a famous story bandied about by the world’s leading historians. They say that, at a certain point in Babylon, part of the city was occupied by invaders and enemies, and the other parts knew nothing about it. In other words, there was no communication between the various parts of the city (…).

The problem I’ve been feeling as a major one since I’ve been in Italy is also how to manage the vertical development of cities. Imagine the vertical development of Naples, or Rome, there are at least ten metres down to ancient Rome… or Genoa. Lots of Italian cities have this problem: how to manage their vertical development. There is another, similar problem: horizontal development which is getting out of hand.

Nobody knows where the city ends, where the suburbs begin, where the boundaries are of the villages that were once the suburbs, or how to control this unnatural extension of the city. Modern history has made us face up to certain rather large problems. I mention some of them in the last edition of the Breviario Mediterraneo… for example, the problem of a city that wants to find itself again, as a whole entity.

We’ve seen cities divided, destroyed, the way in which we need to rebuild a city without damaging its historic architecture, changing something, but knowing what to change so that the condition of the city, its image, does not.


Originally from Mostar in Bosnia Herzegovina, he is a writer and former professor, firstly in French Literature at the University of Zagreb, then in Comparative Literature at the Sorbonne, Paris. This is where, at the start of the Balkan war in 1991, he sought asylum and exile. He then moved to Rome, where he now lives, teaching Slavic Studies at the La Sapienza University.


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  • THE POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY

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    Aequòpolis should not be a place that pollutes and strips natural resources down to the bone, but it should blend into them, becoming an integral part of them.

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